How To Grow Garden Eggplant

Transplant outdoors after nighttime low temperatures have risen above 50F. 2 If you want to grow it in a pot at first youll need a deep enough container or tray.

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Use a heating mat if necessary.

How to grow garden eggplant. Eggplant grows to a height of 2-4 feet and spreads 2-4 feet. Baker Creek Heirloom Seeds offer a number of eggplant varieties to try growing yourself. If the soil feels too dry add an extra inch of water.

Whether planting from seed or transplant eggplant needs warm air and warm soil to germinate and grow. Since most vegetable garden soil is high in phosphorus and potassium get a soil test before applying more to your garden. Thus the first step is to raise a sprout yourself or buy one at a horticulture or gardening center.

They grow during short hot seasons so be aware of soil and air temperatures as you plan how and when to get eggplants started. Follow these indications and steps to plant eggplants in the vegetable garden. Give eggplants a head start on the growing season by starting them indoors six to nine weeks before the average last frost.

Theyll need these warm temperatures and two to three weeks to germinate. Eggplants need about an inch of water per week depending on the soil moisture. Growing eggplant requires warm garden soil and warm air temperatures for the seed to germinate 68 degrees F.

To start eggplant seedlings youll want to plant the seeds between 8 to 10 weeks before you plan to transplant them outside. If you have enough P and K one or two light applications of nitrogen per season are all. Eggplant like full sun with at least 6 hours of sunlight a day and are not bothered by the heat.

If you dont you risk the plant tipping over from the weight of the fruit. Eggplant and all other nightshade vegetables need generous watering to grow. Water and keep them in a warm and bright place in your home.

When starting eggplant plant about 4 seeds per rock wool cube. The gardening tips below will help your eggplants grow into healthy plants. 1-When planting eggplants it is very important to properly prepare the soil.

If starting from seeds make sure the soil is between 75- and 85-degrees Fahrenheit 24 to 30 Celsius. Sow one seed per seedling pot about ¼ deep. After this happens put them outside in the sun to increase their hardiness.

How to Grow Eggplants from Seed. To successfully grow eggplant in your home garden pay attention to the following. A stake or pole is fine but a trellis would work too.

To grow eggplants in a garden it is best to use sprouts ie the young plant that will soon sprout from the seed. Eggplants grow well in containers but do better if you plant them in a dark colored container it helps keep the soil warm. Install plant supports at the time of planting.

Seeds should germinate within 12 weeks. Eggplants need more phosphorus and potassium than nitrogen. For step-by-step instructions on starting seeds and transplanting seedlings reference page 7.

Harvest the eggplants when they have reached mature size clipping them off with sharp shears. In todays episode we show you 5 eggplant growing tips that will help you grow the best eggplants ever. When planting in an established garden the eggplant should be planted in a section not following a season from tomato potato or pepper plantings.

One of the most frequent reasons why eggplants do not grow properly is because this plant is very demanding in terms of soil nutrients. Soak seeds overnight to encourage germination. Wait until the soil temperature is at least 65 to 70 F degrees before planting.

Use mulch to heat the soil and reduce root damage. It is usually safe once nighttime temperatures do not drop below 50 degrees. When planting eggplant be sure to add a structural support when planting.

Start eggplant seeds about eight weeks before planting outside.

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